The Damietta liquefaction plant is owned by SEGAS, in which Eni has a 40% stake through Union Fenosa Gas, which is its 50:50 joint venture with Naturgy

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The Damietta liquefaction plant is owned by SEGAS. (Credit: Pixabay/Mar Dais)

Eni said that it has signed multiple agreements needed to restart the Damietta liquefaction plant in Egypt by June 2020, thereby ending a suspension that has lasted about eight years owing to various disputes.

The Italian oil and gas company has signed agreements with the Arab Republic of Egypt (ARE), the Egyptian Natural Gas (EGAS), the Egyptian General Petroleum Corporation (EGPC), and Spanish energy company Naturgy, to settle the pending issues.

The Damietta liquefaction plant is owned by SEGAS, in which Eni has a 40% stake through Union Fenosa Gas, which is its 50:50 joint venture with Naturgy. The Italian company will increase its stake in the Damietta LNG plant to 50% while EGAS will get a stake of 30% with Naturgy exiting the Union Fenosa Gas joint venture.

EGAS will increase its stake in the Damietta liquefaction plant to 40%, while EGPC will hold the remaining stake of 10%.

According to Eni, the agreements pave way for an amicable resolution of the pending disputes of EGAS and ARE with Union Fenosa Gas and SEGAS. Apart from that, the agreements also facilitate the subsequent corporate restructuring of Union Fenosa Gas, whose assets will be split between the shareholders of Eni and Naturgy.

The agreements will come into effect subject to meeting of certain preceding conditions.

Capacity of Damietta liquefaction plant

The liquefaction facility, which is capable of producing 7.56 billion cubic meters of liquefied natural gas (LNG) per year, has been idle since November 2012.

Eni said that it will also take up the contract for buying natural gas for the liquefaction plant and will get corresponding liquefaction rights.

The Italian oil and gas company will take over Union Fenosa Gas’ commercial activities of natural gas in Spain to strengthen its footprint in the European gas market.

Eni claimed that its new natural gas discoveries, particularly those in the Zohr and Nooros fields, have been fast-tracked into production to help Egypt regain its full capacity to address its domestic gas demand. This also allows the country to allocate surplus production for export using its LNG facilities, said Eni.

The company stated: “Today’s operation strengthens Eni’s presence in the East Mediterranean, a key region for the supply of natural gas – a fuel that is instrumental for the energy transition. It allows to reinforce Eni’s strategic objectives in terms of growth of its LNG portfolio, in particular in Egypt, where the Company is the main gas producer.”