The government approved Mainstream Renewable Power’s 450MW Neart na Gaoithe wind farm, Repsol and EDP Renewables UK’s 800MW Inch Cape development, and the 525MW Seagreen Alpha and 525MW Seagreen Bravo wind farms, that are being developed by a joint venture of SSE Renewables and Fluor.
The developments in the Forth and Tay region will generate enough energy for more than 1.4 million homes in Scotland.
Combined, the four wind farms are expected to save 135 million tons of CO2 emissions in their lifetime.
Planned to be situated 15.5km east of Fife Ness coastline, the Neart na Gaoithe wind farm will feature about 75 turbines with a generating capacity of up to 450MW.
The Alpha and Bravo Seagreen developments, which will be located 27km to 38km east of the Angus coastline, will feature about 150 wind turbines with a generating capacity of up to 1,050MW.
The Inch Cape development, which will be located 15km to 22km east of the Angus coastline, will feature around 110 wind turbines with generating capacity of about 784MW.
Scotland Energy Minister Fergus Ewing said: "Renewable energy is extremely valuable to Scotland’s economy, to reducing our carbon emissions and in providing low carbon energy supplies as well as jobs and long term investment.
"These wind farms alone could generate a combined gross value added of between £314 million and £1.2 billion in Scotland over their lifetime and generate between 2,567 and 13,612 jobs within Scotland during the construction period."
Commenting on the approval, RenewableUK chief executive Maria McCaffery said: "This announcement more than doubles the capacity of offshore wind consented in Scottish waters to over 4 gigawatts. If all these projects go ahead, they’ll power more than three million homes a year."
Image: The four wind farm developments in the Forth and Tay region will generate enough energy for more than 1.4 million homes in Scotland. Photo: Courtesy of xedos4/FreeDigitalPhotos.net.