IDB President Luis Alberto Moreno made the announcement at a summit of energy ministers of the Americas held at the Bank’s headquarters in Washington, D.C. Representatives from 32 Western Hemisphere countries attended the event, including U.S. Energy Secretary Steven Chu and Secretary of State Hillary R. Clinton.
At the opening ceremony of the two-day event, Moreno said the IDB faces a surging demand for support from Latin American and Caribbean countries interested in developing their renewable energy resources and in combating the effects of climate change. IDB lending for energy-related projects is likely to reach $1.5B this year, up from $457M approved in 2008.
“Last month, as many of you know, our Board of Governors approved in principle a record general capital increase for the IDB of $70 billion. As a result, when this process is concluded, the Bank will have the capacity to double its clean and sustainable energy lending again, to approximately $3B a year, by 2012. And I am pleased to announce that this is our intention,” Moreno said.
The expanded lending will allow the IDB to focus on four broad areas: stepping up renewable energy investments in its poorest member countries; fostering energy integration throughout Latin America and the Caribbean; promoting energy efficiency measures across the region and helping governments establish climate change mitigation and adaptation frameworks.
As an example of the sort of projects the IDB intends to pursue, Moreno said the Bank would propose to the Haitian government the development of a new energy infrastructure to harness Haiti’s wind, solar and hydroelectric potential. Such an initiative could cost as much as $1B, but would help the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere save hundreds of millions of dollars a year in fossil fuel imports.
In addition, Moreno said the IDB is teaming up with the U.S. Department of Energy and other agencies inside and outside the region to establish the Energy Partnership for the Americas Innovation Center, which will be staffed by some of the world’s leading experts in renewable energy and energy efficiency. The center will serve as a clearing house for knowledge and an incubator for energy projects backed by governments and private sector investors.