Practical acoustic thermometry: a new way to measure reactor temps?

Figure 2: Qualitative illustration of the ‘pulse-shape problem’. Feeding an electrical pulse into a loudspeaker typically results in an initial acoustic pulse with an oscillating ‘tail’ due to ‘ringing’ at even modest sound pressure levels. After travelling through the tube, the acoustic pulse is modified, making timing measurements difficult. Surprisingly this problem can be tackled by the use of ‘chirps’ (inset) and some complex mathematics.



  • Figure 1a: Illustration of the conceptual speaking tube
  • Concept of a practical acoustic thermometer
  • Figure 2: Qualitative illustration of the ‘pulse-shape problem’
  • Figure 3: Qualitative illustration of two designs of a practical acoustic thermometer. In (a) two blind-ended tubes are used and in (b) two ‘U’ tubes are used.
  • Practical Acoustic Thermometer (PAT) before insertion into the furnace
  • Detailed design of a practical acoustic thermometer
  • Figure 5: The PAT Inconel-600 thermometer test results
  • The PAT silica thermometer
  • Figure 6: The PAT Inconel-600 thermometer test results showing for three thermal cycles between 300 °C and 1000 °C.
  • Figure 7: The PAT Inconel-600 thermometer long-term stability test
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